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Variation databasesCentral variation databases (CMDBs) collect variants in all genes, mainly from the literature. Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD) (Stenson, et al., 2008) http://www.hgmd.cf.ac.uk/ac/index.php Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) (Hamosh, et al., 2005) UniProtKB/Swissprot (Boutet, et al., 2007) Locus-specific databases (LSDBs) list variants in specific genes and are typically manually annotated. The Human Genome Variation Society maintains a list of available LSDBs and CMDBs on their website (http://www.hgvs.org/dblist/dblist.html). Another list is available from GEN2PHEN project http://www.gen2phen.org/data/lsdbs/ Genome browsers can also be used to obtain information about genes, their products and sequence variants. University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC) Genome Browser (Kent, et al., 2002) National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Map Viewer (Wheeler, et al., 2003) Ensembl Genome Browser (Stalker, et al., 2004) Other mutation databases MutDB (Dantzer, et al., 2005): human variation data annotated with protein structural and functional information. SAAPdb (Cavallo and Martin, 2005): SNPs with phenotype and protein structural information. |
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IBT Bioinformatics 2008-2012
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